The Pegwell Piccolo Unveiling the Small Copper's Coastal Charm
In the enchanting world of butterflies, the small copper stands out, living up to its name in both colour and size. From April onwards, keep your eyes peeled for this vibrant creature in dry, sun-kissed habitats such as heathland, downland, woodland, and even the picturesque Pegwell Bay.
Species Insight
- Statistics: Wingspan ranges from 2.6 to 3.6cm
- Conservation Status: Common
- Season: April to October
Discovering the Small Copper
The small copper is a delightful sight during the summer months, fluttering about from April to October. Male small coppers are quite territorial, often found basking on bare ground or rocks, patiently waiting for females. Occasionally, they'll chase off intruding insects. As adults, they feed on ragwort and thistles, while their caterpillars prefer common sorrel and sheep's sorrel. Look for them in dry, sunny habitats like heathland, woodland edges, waste ground, and downland, including the scenic area of Pegwell Bay.
Identification Tips
Spotting a small copper is a treat for the eyes. Its forewings boast a brilliant orange hue adorned with dark brown spots and a thick, dark brown margin. Meanwhile, its hindwings are dark brown with striking orange bands.
Distribution and Habitats
This charming butterfly is widespread and can be found in various habitats, including grassland, heathland, freshwater areas, farmland, coastal regions, wetlands, towns, gardens, and the beautiful Pegwell Bay.
Fascinating Trivia
Did you know that the large copper, a relative of the small copper, went extinct in the UK over 150 years ago due to the draining of English fenland?
Globally, the large copper is categorized as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Efforts have been made to reintroduce the species to the UK, but success has been limited thus far.
Keep an eye out for this petite wonder of nature as it flutters gracefully through our landscapes, adding a burst of colour to our surroundings.
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